A Look Inside Greece Houses in the 1910s
Introduction
Greek architecture is lauded worldwide for its timeless beauty, balance, and innovative techniques. Amongst its many gems, the houses built in Greece around 1910 tell a fascinating story of craftsmanship, resilience, and adaptation to their environment. These homes are more than just shelters; they are a testament to Greek heritage, architecture, and tradition in every stone and corner. Recently, the Falatados Village in Tinos Island saw a masterfully restored house from this period come back to life, offering us a glimpse into a bygone era.
This blog will explore the architectural features of Greece houses in the 1910s, focusing mainly on their design, functionality, and relevance today. If you love architecture, preservation, or Greece, grab a coffee and read on!
Greek Houses of the 1910s – A Brief Overview
Houses from this era were a blend of functionality and aesthetics, designed to suit both the Mediterranean climate and the socio-economic backdrop of the time. These dwellings utilized locally sourced materials and were carefully constructed to withstand the elements while fostering a cozy family life. Often built in rural Greek islands or quaint villages, homes from this period deeply reflected the landscape surrounding them.
Key elements included:
- Masonry Walls made of stone for durability
- Flat Terraces/Roofs to collect water and maximize usable space
- Arches and Vaults add charm while supporting structural integrity
- Local Materials like marble and wood are integrated seamlessly
- Practical Layouts with areas for living, storage, and even agricultural tools
Each home told a story, closely aligning with the needs and lifestyle of its occupants.
The Story of the Falatados House Restoration
Transforming a century-old house into a livable modern home required a delicate balance between preserving heritage and adapting to contemporary comforts. Here’s how Bobotis + Bobotis Architects approached the project:
1. Addressing Moisture Issues with Ingenious Ventilation
To combat wall moisture, a common issue in historic homes, the architects introduced a clever feature known as the ‘contour.’ This naturally ventilated double-shell system was installed between the ground and the masonry to trap and evaporate water, thereby preventing long-term damage.
2. Transforming the ‘Katoi’
The ‘katoi’ level, once housed old wine presses, was reimagined into a cozy living space. The original wine press was preserved and creatively converted into a bed frame, blending history with functionality.
3. Crafting a Modern Outdoor Space
The back garden offers a peaceful retreat sheltered from the strong northern winds that sweep across the island. The team introduced a daybed, making this space perfect for soaking up the Mediterranean sun.
4. Restoring Original Materials
The team reused original materials wherever possible, ensuring the house maintained its authentic character. This sustainability-focused initiative also paid homage to the skilled craftsmanship of 1910.
5. Adding a Touch of Modernity
Subtle modern touches were added to merge with the traditional aesthetic harmoniously. Every detail was curated for the home’s character, from improved lighting to contemporary furnishings.
6. Building a Connection to the Community
The house’s location in the heart of Falatados village means it remains connected to the cobbled pathways and local rhythms of life, preserving its place in the area’s cultural fabric.
Why Restoring Old Homes Matters
Beyond aesthetics, projects like this speak to the broader importance of preserving architectural history.
The Cultural Significance of Tinos
The island of Tinos is renowned for its traditional Cycladic architecture, cobblestone streets, and deep-rooted connections to artisan craftsmanship. Restoration efforts ensure these traditions are carried into the future.
Environmental and Economic Sustainability
- Reusing Materials minimizes environmental waste, helping conserve resources.
- Preserving unique homes promotes tourism and enhances a region’s cultural appeal. Travelers often seek out destinations with authentic, preserved architecture for unique experiences.
Inspiring Future Designs
Reviving historic homes also encourages architects to explore creative solutions that honor the past while catering to modern lifestyles.
Lessons for Restoring Historical Homes
If you’re inspired by this restoration project and are considering your own historical renovation, here are some tips to keep in mind:
- Work with Experts
Collaborate with architects or designers specializing in historic preservation. They’ll have the knowledge to strike the right balance between tradition and innovation.
- Respect the Original Design
To maintain the building’s uniqueness, retain as many original elements as possible, such as materials, layout, or signature architectural features.
- Adapt for Sustainability
Incorporate sustainable solutions, like modern insulation or solar panels, to make the structure more energy-efficient.
- Plan for Modern Comforts
While preserving the past is vital, ensure the space meets current living standards. Features like efficient drainage systems, improved lighting, and contemporary furniture can enhance usability without detracting from the home’s authenticity.
Unique Features of Greece houses in the 1910s
What makes homes from Greece in the early 20th century distinct? Here are some standout features that define their aesthetic and functional appeal:
Functional Design for Practical Living
- Multi-purpose Spaces: Homes were often cleverly divided to serve different needs—storage areas, living spaces, and sometimes even room for livestock or tools.
- Natural Cooling Techniques: Thick stone walls and small windows kept interiors calm during Greece’s hot summers.
Aesthetic Charms in Simplicity
- Neutral Tones: Whitewashed exteriors with earthy accents reflected natural surroundings and kept the sun’s intensity at bay.
- Decorative Arches: Both practical for weight distribution and visually appealing, arches were a signature element.
Use of Locally-Sourced Materials
- Marble, stone, and local woods were often used, giving these houses a sense of belonging to the Greek landscape.
Built for Community
- Many homes were built close together, fostering a strong sense of neighborly interaction—a hallmark of Greek village life.
These homes reflect a perfect marriage of beauty, purpose, and sustainability—qualities that inspire architects today.
Conclusion
As much as the world evolves, there is unparalleled value in taking inspiration from the past. The Greece houses in the 1910s remind us of the importance of designing spaces that cater to our natural and cultural environment. They reflect sustainability, community, and timeless beauty values that feel more relevant than ever.
If you visit Greece, especially the islands like Tinos, look for these homes. They’re not just shelters—they’re living pieces of history.
Are you interested in exploring architecture and design more? Please share your thoughts in the comments, or tell us which architectural era inspires you the most!
FAQs About Greece Houses in the 1910s
1. Why were Greek houses traditionally whitewashed?
Whitewashing reflects sunlight, keeping homes cool in the summer months while making them visually striking against the Mediterranean landscape.
2. What materials did builders use for houses in 1910?
Builders primarily used locally sourced stone, marble, and wood materials to construct sturdy and sustainable homes.
3. How were these homes adapted to the environment?
Greek houses employed thick stone walls for insulation, small windows for weather protection, and flat roofs that collected water or served as additional living space.
4. Are there modern examples of 1910-style houses?
Yes! The Falatados house, restored by Bobotis+Bobotis, is a fine example, blending traditional elements with modern usability needs.
5. How are these homes preserved today?
Many architects and preservation workers are dedicated to restoring Greek homes from this era, often using original materials and traditional techniques alongside modern updates.
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